Wrinkles are the most visible signs of skin aging, primarily forming on the face, neck, and upper chest—areas particularly vulnerable to sun exposure.

What are the causes of wrinkles?

Wrinkles result from a combination of internal and external aging factors. Natural aging and sun exposure are the most common causes.

Internal Factors of Skin Aging

• Natural Cellular Aging: Often determined by genetics.
• Oxidative Stress: Cells are continually subjected to oxidative damage by free radicals.
• Hormonal Aging: Reduced estrogen secretion leads to decreased collagen and elastin production.

External Factors of Skin Aging

• Sun Exposure: Excessive UV exposure slows elastin production in the dermis and weakens epidermal cells.
• Tobacco Use: Toxic compounds in cigarettes break down dermal components, particularly hyaluronic acid.
• Atmospheric Pollution: Accelerates skin aging by weakening the skin's immune system.
• Stress: Increases free radical production, contributing to premature cell aging.
• Lack of Hydration: Dehydrated skin is more prone to developing wrinkles.
• Lack of Sleep: Accelerates skin aging similarly to stress.

How to Prevent Wrinkles and Rejuvenate Your Skin

Ensure you get enough sleep, protect your skin from sun exposure, exercise regularly, and follow Helwé's skincare routine. Proper care can significantly help maintain skin health and prevent wrinkles.